Skip to content

Glossary

Oilseed sunflower

Oilseed sunflower is the type of sunflower grown to extract oil from its seed; it differs from confectionery sunflower in its smaller, thin-hulled seeds with a high oil content.

What is Oilseed sunflower?

Oilseed sunflower seeds are usually black and thin-hulled; their economic value comes from seed yield and oil content considered together. Confectionery types, by contrast, favour larger, often striped, thick-hulled seeds.

Thanks to its deep roots, sunflower is an oil crop that can draw on water deep in the soil, and it commonly appears in crop rotations alongside cereals.

Why does it matter when choosing seed?

Oilseed and confectionery sunflowers serve different markets. The variety should be chosen according to where the crop will be sold and the growing conditions of the area.

Related terms

  • Hybrid seed

    Hybrid seed is first-generation (F1) seed produced by the controlled crossing of two genetically different parent lines.

  • Drought tolerance

    Drought tolerance is a plant’s ability to maintain growth and yield under water shortage better than other varieties.